准备环境
[root@lnmp src]# ll 总用量 169456 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 83709983 11月 23 00:27 boost_1_59_0.tar.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 51822632 11月 23 00:22 mysql-5.7.21.tar.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1039530 12月 16 10:32 nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 19675794 10月 27 19:30 php-7.3.24.tar.gz -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17262366 1月 5 16:43 wordpress-5.6-zh_CN.zip
部署mysql5.7
##创建数据目录 [root@lnmp src]# mkdir -p /data/mysql ##创建mysql用户 [root@lnmp src]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql [root@lnmp src]# chown -R mysql. /data/mysql/ ##安装boost库 [root@lnmp src]# tar xf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz [root@lnmp src]# ls boost_1_59_0 debug mysql-5.7.21.tar.gz php-7.3.24.tar.gz boost_1_59_0.tar.gz kernels nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz wordpress-5.6-zh_CN.zip [root@lnmp src]# mv boost_1_59_0 /usr/local/boost # ##安装依赖 [root@lnmp src]# yum install gcc ncurses-devel libaio bison gcc-c++ git cmake ncurses-devel openssl openssl-devel -y ##解压mysql源码包 [root@lnmp src]# tar xf mysql-5.7.21.tar.gz [root@lnmp src]# cd mysql-5.7.21/ ##预编译 cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql57 \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql \ -DSYSCONFDIR=/usr/local/mysql57 \ -DMYSQL_USER=mysql \ -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \ -DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_READLINE=1 \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=1 \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_BIG_TABLES=1 \ -DWITH_DEBUG=0 \ -DENABLE_DTRACE=0 \ -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 \ -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost ##编译安装 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# make && make install ##创建启动脚本 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql ##创建配置文件 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# vim /usr/local/mysql57/my.cnf [mysqld] basedir=/usr/local/mysql57/ datadir=/data/mysql/ port=3306 pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid socket=/data/mysql/mysql.sock [mysqld_safe] log-error=/data/mysql/mysql.log ##初始化 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# /usr/local/mysql57/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql57 2021-01-06T03:42:35.663282Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details). 2021-01-06T03:42:35.843157Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45790 2021-01-06T03:42:35.871667Z 0 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables. 2021-01-06T03:42:35.940910Z 0 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 374bd87b-4fd1-11eb-a02b-000c2985902f. 2021-01-06T03:42:35.942940Z 0 [Warning] Gtid table is not ready to be used. Table 'mysql.gtid_executed' cannot be opened. 2021-01-06T03:42:35.944037Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: k9!tnXws9sKh ##启动mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# /etc/init.d/mysql start Starting MySQL.Logging to '/data/mysql/mysql.log'. SUCCESS! ##查看mysql进程 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# ps -ef |grep mysql root 64137 1 0 11:43 pts/1 00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql57//bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/data/mysql/ --pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid mysql 64365 64137 0 11:43 pts/1 00:00:03 /usr/local/mysql57/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql57/ --datadir=/data/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql57//lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/data/mysql/mysql.log --pid-file=/data/mysql/mysql.pid --socket=/data/mysql/mysql.sock --port=3306 root 67033 7546 0 13:23 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql ##查看mysql端口 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# netstat -nltp |grep mysql tcp6 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 64365/mysqld ##登录mysql修改密码 [root@lnmp mysql-5.7.21]# /usr/local/mysql57/bin/mysql -uroot -p Enter password:k9!tnXws9sKh mysql> alter user user() identified by "123456"; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) ### ##创建wordpress数据库 mysql> create database wordpress charset utf8; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) ##授权wordpress用户可以访问wordpress数据库 mysql> grant all on wordpress.* to "wordpress"@localhost identified by "123456"; Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec) ##刷新权限 mysql> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
安装nginx1.18
##解压nginx [root@lnmp src]# tar xf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz [root@lnmp src]# cd nginx-1.18.0/ ##预编译 [root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module ##编译安装 [root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# make && make install 添加nginx用户 [root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin nginx ##修改nginx用户 [root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf user nginx; ##启动nginx [root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx [root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# ps -ef |grep nginx root 67058 1 0 12:00 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx nginx 67059 67058 0 12:00 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process root 67075 7546 0 12:02 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx
安装PHP7.3
##解压php [root@lnmp src]# tar xf php-7.3.24.tar.gz [root@lnmp src]# cd php-7.3.24/ ##安装依赖 [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# yum -y install gd curl curl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel -y ##预编译 [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nginx \ --with-fpm-group=nginx \ --enable-debug \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --enable-mbstring \ --with-curl \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-mysql-sock=/data/mysql/mysql.sock \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --with-zlib-dir --with-openssl ##预编译结果 ... creating libtool appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool Generating files configure: creating ./config.status creating main/internal_functions.c creating main/internal_functions_cli.c +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ | License: | | This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this | | distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation | | process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. | | If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort | | the installation process at this point. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ Thank you for using PHP. config.status: creating php7.spec config.status: creating main/build-defs.h config.status: creating scripts/phpize config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1 config.status: creating scripts/php-config config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1 config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1 config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf config.status: creating sapi/fpm/www.conf config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8 config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html config.status: creating sapi/phpdbg/phpdbg.1 config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1 config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1 config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1 config.status: creating main/php_config.h config.status: executing default commands ##编译安装 [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# make && make install ##创建配置文件 [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf ##创建启动脚本 [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm ##如启动报错可执行下操作 ### [root@lnmp php-7.3.24]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start Starting php-fpm [06-Jan-2021 12:41:11] WARNING: Nothing matches the include pattern '/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf' from /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf at line 143. [06-Jan-2021 12:41:11] ERROR: No pool defined. at least one pool section must be specified in config file [06-Jan-2021 12:41:11] ERROR: failed to post process the configuration [06-Jan-2021 12:41:11] ERROR: FPM initialization failed failed ##执行操作 [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf ##启动php-fpm [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start Starting php-fpm done ##查看进程 [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# ps -ef |grep php root 66722 1 0 12:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf) nginx 66723 66722 0 12:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www nginx 66724 66722 0 12:41 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www root 66726 7546 0 12:45 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto php ##查看端口 [root@lnmp php-fpm.d]# netstat -nltp |grep php tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 66722/php-fpm: mast
上传wordpress网站程序
##解压发布目录
[root@lnmp src]# unzip wordpress-5.6-zh_CN.zip -d /usr/local/nginx/html/
##设置wordpress目录权限
[root@lnmp src]# chown -R nginx. /usr/local/nginx/html/wordpress/
##创建虚拟主机配置文件目录
[root@lnmp src]# mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost
##创建wordpress虚拟机
#指定应用虚拟主机目录（主配置文件http指令）
[root@lnmp src]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
include vhost/*.conf;
##创建主机配置文件
[root@lnmp nginx-1.18.0]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/blog.wscyun.com.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name blog.wscyun.com;
charset utf8;
# access_log logs/wordpress.access.log main;
location / {
root html/wordpress;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#reeor_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
root html/wordpress;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
安装wordpress
访问blog.wscyun.com
输入准备好的数据库及密码
输入网站信息
开始安装
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